Hastings Traditional jack in The Green

The largest event of its kind in the country, Hastings Traditional Jack in the Green is an annual folk custom that was revived in Hastings in 1983 by Mad Jack’s Morris, now known as Hastings RX Morris.

Taking place over the May Day bank holiday weekend, expect lots of traditional dancing from performers from all over the country, captivating concerts from some of the best folk acts, and join in with fantastic ceilidhs and music sessions.

The main event is ‘Jack’ (a Jack-in-the-green), a man completely covered in foliage topped with a floral crown. He bursts onto the streets of Hastings and leads the procession through the town. After a day of fun and merry-making he is stripped of his leaves to release the spirit of summer. Catch a leaf and have a year of good luck!

History

May Day celebrations have taken place across England for centuries. Although May Day has been banned in the past, festivities have been revived and developed in recent times.

It is thought that the Jack-in-the-Green custom originated around the 17th century from the milkmaids and chimney sweeps of London. As part of the May Day processions milkmaids would carry milk pails decorated with flowers and silverware. Over time the pails were replaced with decorated headdresses. Not to be outdone, chimney sweeps began creating garlands, which became bigger and bigger until the frameworks of greenery and flowers covered an entire man, a Jack-in-the-Green.

There were at least two groups in Hastings and St Leonards that paraded a Jack-in-the-Green until about 1889. The tradition died out nationwide in the early 20th century. Since the folk revival on the 1970s many customs have been revived. Hastings Traditional Jack in the Green was revived in 1983 by Mad Jack's Morris who gave 'Jack' his own face and have helped host the event ever since.

characters

Jack is accompanied through the streets of Hastings with an array of colourful characters

The Bogies and Sal

Guarded by his cheeky Bogies, Jack is led through the streets by Sal and her flower garland.

Don’t get too close to Jack, or the Bogies will soon make sure you’re as green as they are!

hastings rx Morris

Co-hosts for the weekend. A men’s and women’s joint Morris side dancing in the Cotswold style.

Easy to spot dancing in white with the Cinque Port colours of blue, gold and red.

Sweeps and The May Queen

The traditional May Day characters and long-time supporters of Jack in the Green.

Hannah’s Cat Morris

A Hastings women’s Cotswold Morris side and co-hosts of Jack in the Green.

Dressed in pink and purple, they get their name from the mummified cats of local witch Hannah Clarke.